Red Sea (Egypt)

Egypt

Diving in Red Sea (Egypt)

50 sites85 species21–30 °C20–40 m vis

Photo: Unknown / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY)

The Egyptian Red Sea is one of the world's premier scuba diving destinations, offering over 1,200 fish species, 250+ coral species, legendary wrecks, dramatic wall dives, and reliable year-round dive conditions along 1,200km of pristine coastline. From the world-famous SS Thistlegorm wreck to hammerhead schools at Daedalus Reef, oceanic whitetips at Elphinstone, and the iconic Blue Hole at Dahab, every dive region delivers encounters that rival anywhere on the planet. With hyperbaric chambers in every major dive hub, strict CDWS safety regulations, and the Mediterranean's best budget-for-value ratio, Egypt's Red Sea is the most accessible world-class diving on earth.

The SS Thistlegorm carries two fully intact steam locomotives in its cargo hold — one of the few places in the world where divers can see locomotives underwater.Daedalus Reef hosts schools of 20+ scalloped hammerheads in peak season (May–August) — one of the most reliable hammerhead aggregation sites on earth.The Red Sea is the world's northernmost tropical sea — coral reefs thrive here at the limits of their latitudinal range, with 10% of fish species found nowhere else on earth.Abu Nuhas means 'Father of Misfortune' — this single reef has claimed four ships (Carnatic 1869, Kimon M 1978, Chrisoula K 1981, Giannis D 1983), making it the Red Sea's Ship Graveyard.The Red Sea has one of the best hyperbaric chamber networks in the world — chambers in Sharm El Sheikh, Hurghada, Marsa Alam, Dahab, Safaga, and El Gouna have treated over 1,800 diving injuries since 1993.The Blue Hole in Dahab is over 100m deep — a submarine sinkhole that could swallow a 30-story building. The Arch at 56m has tragically claimed over 200 lives, making it the world's most famous and dangerous dive site.Elphinstone Reef is the world's most reliable spot for oceanic whitetip sharks (September–November) — a species Jacques Cousteau called 'the most dangerous of all sharks.'The resident dugong 'Dennis' at Abu Dabbab has been visiting the same seagrass beds for over a decade — one of the world's last reliable dugong populations.

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Places on this map (104)
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Conditions

Water temp

21–30 °C

Visibility

20–40 m

Depth

5–40 m

Current

Moderate

Best season

March–May and September–November offer the best combination of comfortable air temperatures, excellent visibility (25–40m), and manageable crowds. Summer (June–August) is peak for hammerheads and mantas but hot topside. Winter (December–February) offers clearest visibility and fewest crowds.

MonthSummary
JanJanuary brings the Red Sea's coolest water (21–24°C) and clearest visibility (25–40m). Perfect for wreck diving with minimal crowds. A 5–7mm wetsuit is recommended.
FebFebruary continues winter conditions with 21–24°C water and excellent 25–35m visibility. Wreck diving is at its best. Fewer divers mean uncrowded sites.
MarMarch marks the start of spring with warming water (22–24°C) and good visibility (20–30m). Pleasant topside temperatures and the first hammerhead sightings begin. A great all-around month.
AprApril delivers 23–25°C water and 20–30m visibility. Peak Easter crowds at resort areas — book early. Hammerhead season begins in earnest at Daedalus and Brothers.
MayMay is the sweet spot — 24–26°C water, warming to summer, with hammerhead schools building at offshore sites. Whale sharks begin appearing. Visibility 20–30m.
JunJune brings summer heat (26–28°C water) and peak hammerhead season at Daedalus Reef. Manta rays arrive at offshore sites. Visibility 25–30m. Hot topside (35°C+).
JulJuly is peak summer with the warmest water (27–29°C). Hammerhead action continues at offshore sites. Manta encounters reliable. Excellent visibility (25–30m). Rash guard or 3mm sufficient.
AugAugust maintains peak summer warmth (28–30°C) with 25–35m visibility. Last month of prime hammerhead season. Manta rays and thresher sharks still present. Hot but rewarding.
SepSeptember is the golden month — water 27–29°C, peak visibility returns (30–40m), oceanic whitetip season begins at Elphinstone. Pleasant air temperatures and manageable crowds. Arguably the best month overall.
OctOctober delivers stellar conditions — 26–28°C water, 30–40m visibility, oceanic whitetips in full display at Elphinstone, and thresher sharks active at Brothers. Ideal autumn diving.
NovNovember sees cooling water (24–26°C) but maintains excellent 25–35m visibility. Oceanic whitetips still present. Fewer crowds after autumn peak. A 5mm wetsuit recommended.
DecDecember transitions to winter with 22–24°C water and 25–35m visibility. Wreck diving enters prime season. Quietest month for crowds. Festive season brings holiday divers. 5–7mm wetsuit needed.

Dive Sites (50)

Abu Dabbab

2–20m · Beginner

Dugongs · Seagrass beds · Green turtles

Abu Ramada Island (Erg Abu Ramada)

3–25m · Intermediate

Caves · Soft corals

Coral towers

Aida II Wreck (Big Brothers)

20–35m · Advanced

Artificial reef

Shipwreck · WWII history

Anemone City

5–20m · Beginner

Anemone fields · Clownfish colony · Sandy seabed

Big Brothers Island

5–40m · Advanced

Manta rays

Thresher sharks · Hammerhead sharks

Blue Hole (Dahab)

6–30m · Intermediate

Submarine sinkhole · Coral garden rim · The Arch (tech-only)

Careless Reef

5–40m · Advanced

Wall · Strong currents · Pinnacle

Carnatic (Abu Nuhas)

15–27m · Intermediate

Historic wreck (1869) · Copper-clad hull · Coral-encrusted

+42more sites in the appGet the app →

Regional species catalogue (85)

Species recorded in this destination's wider regional catalogue. A species being listed here does not mean it is seen at this destination — check the note on each card.

Spotted Eagle Ray

Spotted Eagle Ray

Destination note

Common year-round at Ras Mohammed, Tiran, and offshore reefs; often seen singly or in small groups

Green Sea Turtle

Green Sea Turtle

Destination note

Year-round resident; abundant at seagrass beds in Marsa Alam, Turtle Bay (Sharm), and Abu Dabbab

Hawksbill Turtle

Hawksbill Turtle

Destination note

Common at reef sites across the Red Sea; nesting on Zabargad and Brothers Islands

Loggerhead Turtle

Loggerhead Turtle

Destination note

Less common than green and hawksbill; occasional sightings at Marsa Alam and offshore reefs

Atlantic Bottlenose Dolphin

Atlantic Bottlenose Dolphin

Destination note

Frequently sighted across the Red Sea; common near Sharm, Hurghada, and Marsa Alam; often bow-ride dive boats

Roving Coral Grouper

Roving Coral Grouper

General species description, not specific to this destination

A coral grouper with a streamlined body, large mouth, and reddish to brownish coloration marked with blue spots or fine patterning depending on age and locality. It is a strong reef predator and an important species in Indo-Pacific reef fisheries. Its shape, bold posture, and tendency to hover near coral cover help identify it.

Hooded Butterflyfish

Hooded Butterflyfish

General species description, not specific to this destination

A species of fish found in marine environments. It has typical fish morphology and behavior suited to its habitat.

Indian Ocean Humpback Dolphin

Indian Ocean Humpback Dolphin

General species description, not specific to this destination

A dolphin with a distinctive hump on its back and a long, slender beak, found in coastal waters of the Indian Ocean. It is known for its acrobatic behavior.

Great Barracuda

Great Barracuda

Destination note

Common at reef edges and drop-offs; large schools at Shark & Yolanda Reef and Tiran sites

Black-tailed Butterflyfish

Photo: Chaetodon austriacus, iNaturalist observation 1681649, photo 2041880 — Rafael Medina · CC BY 4.0 · Cropped to a reviewer-selected 922×922 px square at (481, 238) of the 2048×1536 px original, upscaled to 1280×1280 (main) and downscaled to 400×400 (thumbnail), and encoded as WebP with metadata removed.

Black-tailed Butterflyfish

General species description, not specific to this destination

A marine species with typical characteristics for its taxonomic group. Found in various marine habitats.

Red Sea Sailfin Tang

Red Sea Sailfin Tang

General species description, not specific to this destination

A sailfin tang with a deep disk-shaped body, high dorsal and anal fins, and ornate vertical striping with spots on the head and body. When its fins are extended it appears much taller than most surgeonfishes. Like other tangs, it has a sharp scalpel-like spine near the tail base.

Triton's Trumpet

General species description, not specific to this destination

A very large marine snail with a thick, high-spired shell patterned in cream and brown, and a fleshy foot used for slow crawling. It is famous as a predator of crown-of-thorns starfish, helping balance reef ecosystems. The impressive shell makes it vulnerable to collecting, so live animals should be left in place.

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Dive Shops (65)

Red Sea Star Diving Center

★ 4.7Moderate

Pro Master Diving Center - Hurghada

★ 4.4Moderate
Website ↗

Hurghada Dive - Scuba Diving in Hurghada

★ 5Moderate
Website ↗

Funnydivers Diving Center, Hurghada Egypt, Tuchen Hurghada, tauchkurs, diving course , padi 5 start dive center in Hurghada

★ 5Moderate
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Diving Around Hurghada

★ 5Moderate
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Atlantik Diving Center

★ 5Moderate
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Nemo - Dive Centre - Red Sea Diving

★ 4.9Moderate
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Aquarius Diving Club

★ 4.7Moderate
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Blue Sea Diving Center

★ 4.8Moderate
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White Whale Divers | Scuba Diving Center in Hurghada

★ 4.9Moderate
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Red Sea Master Scuba Diving Center

★ 4.3Moderate
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Sky Red Sea Diving & Aqua Center

★ 3.9Moderate
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Diving Hurghada Club - Scuba Diving Center In Hurghada

★ 5Moderate
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Tauchen Hurghada Dive | Scuba Diving Center in Hurghada, PADI Courses

★ 5Moderate
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Ilios Dive Club

★ 4.5Moderate
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Red Sea Diving Academy

★ 5Moderate
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Tauchen Hurghada - Deutsche Tauchschule In Hurghada, Tauchkurs

★ 5Moderate
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Diving Forever - Deutscher Tauchshop in Hurghada

★ 5Moderate
Website ↗

Master Diving Center Makadi

★ 4.8Moderate
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Dive club

★ 4.9Moderate
Website ↗

Blue Ocean Dive Centers & Resorts

★ 4.5Moderate
Website ↗

Diving center & Liveaboards DUNE Red Sea

★ 4.9Moderate
Website ↗

PADI Diving Club Planet A

★ 5Moderate
Website ↗

Red sea scuba club

★ 5Moderate
Website ↗

Dive Nemo Hurghada – PADI Diving Center

★ 5Moderate
Website ↗

Dive Red Sea Makadi bay

★ 4.7Moderate
Website ↗

Dive More diving center Sunny Beach

★ 4.8Moderate
Website ↗

Blue Submarine Diving Center - Happy Life Beach Marsa Alam

★ 4.5Moderate
Website ↗

Red Sea Marine Diving Center

★ 5Moderate
Website ↗

White Dolphin Diving Center - Tauchen in Hurghada - PADI Dive Resort

★ 4.9Moderate
Website ↗

Red sea scuba diving

★ 5Moderate
Website ↗

JustDive MarsaAlam

★ 5Moderate

Red Sea Diving

★ 4.9Moderate
Website ↗

Scuba World Divers JAZ Neo Reef Marsa / Jaz Grand Marsa

★ 4.8Moderate
Website ↗

Coraya Divers

★ 4.6Moderate
Website ↗

Red Sea Blue Paradise Diving Center

★ 4.9Moderate
Website ↗

Diamond Red Sea - Diving in Hurghada

★ 5Moderate
Website ↗

Dive Base Academy

★ 4.9Moderate
Website ↗

Scuba World Divers Makadi Bay

★ 4.6Moderate
Website ↗

Wonderful Dive Port Ghalib Beach

★ 4.9Moderate
Website ↗

Red Sea Life Diving Center

★ 4.7Moderate
Website ↗

IDive Diving Center

★ 4.8Moderate
Website ↗

Egypt Divers

★ 4.5Moderate
Website ↗

Dive UK Hurghada

★ 5Moderate
Website ↗

Red Sea Fun Dive

★ 4.6Moderate
Website ↗

Extra Divers Makadi Bay

★ 4.7Moderate
Website ↗

Hurghada Diving | Scuba Diving Center in Hurghada, PADI Courses ‏

★ 5Moderate
Website ↗

Diving Star | Scuba Diving Hurghada Egypt - PADI 5 Star Dive Resort

★ 4.9Moderate
Website ↗

Emperor Divers Port Ghalib

★ 4.9Moderate
Website ↗

Scuba Hurghada

★ 4.9Moderate
Website ↗

Marsa Nakari - Red Sea Diving Safari

★ 4.6Moderate
Website ↗

Scuba World Divers - Marsa Mares

★ 4.7Moderate
Website ↗

Dive Club diving center

★ 4.9Moderate
Website ↗

Amelie Safari Liveaboard I Scuba Diving Egypt Hurghada I Diving School Hurghada I Diving School Egypt

★ 4.8Moderate
Website ↗

Wadi Lahami Village Red Sea Diving Safari

★ 4.7Moderate
Website ↗

Sea Waves Titanic Aqua & Diving Center

★ 4.4Moderate
Website ↗

Dive Hurghada

★ 4.7Moderate
Website ↗

Red Sea Diving College

★ 4.8Moderate
Website ↗

Dive Academy Red Sea

★ 4.7Moderate
Website ↗

Domina Coral Bay Resort, Diving, Spa & Casino

★ 4.2Moderate
Website ↗

Chloe's Diving Center - Scuba Diving In Hurghada

★ 4.9Moderate
Website ↗

Marsa Alam Diving Center | Deep south-divers PADI & SDI

★ 4.9Moderate
Website ↗

Hurghadivers | Hurghada best diving in Red Sea - PADI

★ 5Moderate
Website ↗

Seaworld diving center Marsa Alam

★ 4.8Moderate
Website ↗

Dive in Red Sea | Liveaboards | Scuba diving courses PADI | Daily Dives

★ 5Moderate
Website ↗

Guides

Safety

Hyperbaric chamber

Hyperbaric Medical Center Sharm

+20 69 366 0922

Emergency

DAN Europe 24h Emergency Hotline

+39 06 4211 5685

Coast guard

Egyptian Coast Guard Red Sea HQ

+20 65 344 0000

Hospital

Sharm El Sheikh International Hospital

+20 69 366 0922

Police

Tourist Police

126

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